mastiff
英 ['mæstɪf; 'mɑː-]
美['mæstɪf]
- n. [脊椎] 獒,大驯犬
词态变化
复数: mastiffs;
中文词源
mastiff 大驯犬,獒
来自古法语mastin,大狗,大驯犬,来自拉丁语mansuetus,驯服的,温顺的,词源同mansuetude,manual.
英文词源
- mastiff
- mastiff: [14] Despite its rather fierce reputation, a mastiff may etymologically be a ‘tamed’ dog, a dog ‘accustomed to the hand’. The word seems to have come into the language as an alteration of Old French mastin, which was a descendant of the Vulgar Latin *mānsuētīnus ‘tame’. This in turn went back to Latin mānsuūtus, a compound adjective based on manus ‘hand’ and suēscere ‘accustom’.
=> manual - mastiff (n.)
- large, powerful breed of dog, early 14c., from Old French mastin "great cur, mastiff" (Modern French mâtin) or Provençal mastis, both from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus "domesticated, tame," from Latin mansuetus "tame, gentle" (see mansuetude). Probably originally meaning a dog that stays in the house, thus a guard-dog or watchdog. Form in English perhaps influenced by Old French mestif "mongrel."
双语例句
- 1. Fish ponds edge of the tree leash their home Tibetan mastiff.
- 鱼塘边的树上拴着家里的藏獒.
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- 2. Talbot, Mastiff and Greyhound - Courage, vigilancy and loyal fidelity.
- 塔尔博特犬 、 马士提夫獒犬、灵(犭是)-勇气 、 警惕以及对信念的忠诚.
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- 3. Cream is not recognized all the international Tibetan Mastiff breed standards.
- 奶酪色不被国际藏獒繁殖标准承认.
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- 4. Rex is genuine Tibetan Mastiff. We traced his genealogy back 10 generations.
- 雷克斯是纯种的藏獒, 我们查过它的十代族谱.
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- 5. Talbot, Mastiff and Greyhound - Courage, vigilancy and loyal fidelity.
- 塔尔博特犬、士提夫獒犬、(是)这是一个字 - 气 、 惕以及对信念的忠诚.
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